Essentially Departure is about the end of of
George Willard's life in Winesburg, and it touches on the important lessons
that he took from each character within the book. He been awake since two
pondering about his journey to the city, George Willard arose at four and
prepared for his departure from Winesburg. George took his bags and walked the
streets of Winesburg under the sunrise (sunrise=hope). He walked to Trunion
Pike, where he had walked numerous time when he was young, the land was now
flat and green (green=growth) As he headed back into town many of the street
clerks asks him how he feels to be leaving. The train to Cleveland, where it connects to either Chicago or New York departed at seven
forty-five so George leaves the New Willard House at seven for the station. Tom
Willard, now shorter than his son, carries George's bag. On the platform
numerous townsfolk, even his boss Will
Henderson and Gertrude Wilmot who had never paid attention to
George, wished him good luck, awoke early enough to
shake his hand and to express their hope for George before he leaves. When the train arrives George hops on quickly
feeling relieved.
Departure
begins in the midst of spring with the field green and showing growth. Anderson’s
seasonal symbolism of this story is used to show a renewal and rebirth. George’s
departure for the big city is a time of rebirth as he will start
fresh, in his role as a man. George becomes in this short tale the archetypal
young man setting out to make it in the city; appropriately, the city is not
named. As George leaves his home town behind, he dreams a little about what his
future life will be, then awakens to realize that "the town of Winesburg
had disappeared and his life there had become but a background on which to
paint the dreams of his manhood."(252)
Before
his departure, many townspeople come to shake George’s hand. Throughout the
novel “hands” being a major symbol that denotes a pledge of faith, sincerity and justice and it is symbolic of
support and strength. “On the station platform everyone shook the young
man’s hand.” (251) Many of the characters that showed up at the platform, have
touched George somehow and helped to create his dream(Wing Biddlebaum) of
leaving and creating a new life for himself. Although this seems kind of ironic
because after he boards the train he chooses to forget his life in Winesburg
and move on with his new life.
This is a rather hopeful ending for a text that has not
been very optimistic. George is off to make his fortune in the world, but he
can only do so alone and by saying goodbye to all his human connections. He is
impatient with the people there to see him off, because this is his adventure,
not theirs. In this story George is a metaphor for everyone's lives; we are all
alone on the train of life, and any connection we make with others is destined
to be short-lived.